National Governance Quotes



“Magistrates” at the time were rulers and heads of government and state. There was little or no separation of powers and the chief magistrate could make edicts and laws, enforce them and be the judge and jury as well. In the United States, the President is also called the “Chief Magistrate” even though his powers are only within the Executive Branch. For us today, “Magistrate” usually refers to a judge or other official of the Judicial Branch.


He certainly was not. Every 15 or 20 years, there have been polls of historians asking them to rank the American Presidents. In every single poll, Harding has been voted the worst.