Fellow Citizens Quotes
Jefferson was opposed to a standing army or a buildup of revenue even in case of war. He thought that a national surplus might tempt an administration to engage in war. This was one of the biggest differences between the Jeffersonians or Republican Democrats as they called themselves and the Federalists led by George Washington and John Adams. Washington was a strong advocate of military preparedness, while Jefferson believed that a nation which had a strong army and war chest would be too easily tempted to use it. That debate has raged in America since. However, at the beginning of the second world war, the then conservative party, the Republicans, had adopted the Jeffersonian view and it was FDR and the Democrats arguing for armament and preparedness. The United States was terribly unprepared for war, but mobilized rapidly and won the day. Since then both parties have supported military preparedness and the political argument has been over the degree, but there are few Jeffersonians left when it comes to military preparedness.
Porfirio Diaz - the longtime dictator of Mexico stole the election of 1910 and had his opponent Francisco Madero arrested and imprisoned. Madero got out, crossed the border to San Antonio, and issued this declaration which started the Mexican Revolution.
Ford had been a virulent anti-Semite and a supporter and admirer of Adolf Hitler and the Nazis. However, after Germany declared war on the United States, Ford issues this famous letter. It is still debated to this day whether Ford’s motivation was to get large Government contracts for his company—he did after the statement and they were huge—or it was a sincere disillusionment with his previous ideas and views and an honest change of heart and mind.
Ironically, just before the bloody French Revolution, there was a substantial movement in France to abolish the death penalty. But the revolution triggered a reign of terror that was shocking to all of Europe then and in the future.
In 1735 John Peter Zenger was charged with "publishing several seditious libels" against the English Governor of New York. He was arrested and tried:. The jury acquitted Zenger, striking one of the first American blows against government censorship.