ANDREW HAMILTON


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In 1735 John Peter Zenger was charged with "publishing several seditious libels" against the English Governor of New York. He was arrested and tried:. The jury acquitted Zenger, striking one of the first American blows against government censorship. Hamilton, Zenger’s Defense Attorney. argued that although Zenger was clearly guilty of breaking the law, the law itself was unjust and dangerous. The jury unanimously acquitted Zenger. Today in England and in all states of America except Maryland, laws have been written preventing this kind of “jury nullification”.


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Andrew Hamilton
Andrew Hamilton
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  • Died: August 4, 1741
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Andrew Hamilton was a Scottish lawyer in the Thirteen Colonies, where he finally settled in Philadelphia. He was best known for his legal victory on behalf of the printer and newspaper publisher John Peter Zenger. His involvement with the 1735 decision in New York helped to establish that truth is a defense to an accusation of libel. His eloquent defense concluded with saying that the press has "a liberty both of exposing and opposing tyrannical power by speaking and writing truth."