Secretary Quotes
Mellon was one of the richest men in America and a very powerful Treasury Secretary who served under 3 presidents. However, he was very independent with his own power base which was what made Norris’s line very funny. It was politically impossible for the President’s to fire Mellon.
The “Official communication” was the notice that the electors had voted for Washington as the first President of the United States.
This quotation illustrates several historical differences of the past with today. To be a world superpower, one had to have a dominant navy. Yet that navy was, in Churchill’s concept, a defensive system. It could protect the nation from invasion, and its merchant ships on the seas, but a navy provided no threat to invade towns and villages in Europe or elsewhere. Germany and France in contrast, with their large armies could invade other nations and menace Europe and Asia. It also illustrates why the navy and the army were considered completely separate departments of government in that they had different functions. The early American government had a Navy Department and Secretary but no Secretary of the Army or standing army.