Concubinage Quotes
This was a fairly radical constraint on what had been a traditional priestly prerogative throughout the ages. However, the penalty for such a sin and infraction was rather modest—a warning for the first offence, followed by reducing the cleric’s income. There were more serious punishments proscribed for repeated offenses, but typical of most reform efforts a newly prohibited activity carries a very light penalty. For example $20 fines for providing alcohol to a minor was the initial penalty in some states. A then current comparison can be made since elsewhere in this council dueling between Christians was also prohibited. But the penalty for even the first offence was excommunication.
Colton also ordered the Abbot to have no further mistresses. There was a basic concern about and prejudice against the Irish for their relatively promiscuous norms regarding sex. See {639438}.
This edict illustrates the state of sexual mores in the 5th Century. Celibacy of priests was not then a requirement and many had children. One problem was that if a priest allowed his daughter to marry a man who lived with a concubine or mistress, the priest was accused of pandering his daughter and forcing her (the bride’ permission was not required then) to become an adulteress. However, almost all men of substance who would be good matches already had concubines. The pope’s edict was necessary in order for the daughters of priests to be married to suitable husbands.
This editorial was an excellent summary of the issue of Mormon polygamy where both sides are described. The Thugs were a violent religious sect in India where females were forced into marriage.
Since rape was forbidden by the Koran, the mullahs of the time came up with the concept of a temporary marriage. If a Muslim conqueror “married” a local woman after killing the husband, she could not properly refuse him without being beaten severely which was allowed by Islamic law for a recalcitrant wife. Then the man would leave his “wife” and take another one. There are many scholars who credit the rapid rise of Islam in the Indian sub-continent to this practice. Tragically the same practice of mass rape is still being employed by some Arabs as in the Sudan—as in earlier times encouraged and abetted by the authorities and not chastised by the mullahs of the time. Given the brutal sexual behavior of the Arabs towards non-Islamic women, the tenderness and protection of their own women is surprising to many.