Herbert Spencer Quotes
In assuming any office besides its essential one, the State begins to lose the power of fulfilling its essential one.
Spencer, Herbert. Social Statics: Or, The Conditions Essential to Human Happiness Specified, and the First of Them Developed. John Chapman, 1851, p. 280.
Herbert Spencer was an English philosopher, biologist, anthropologist, and sociologist famous for his hypothesis of social Darwinism whereby superior physical force shapes history. Spencer originated the expression "survival of the fittest", which he coined in Principles of Biology (1864) after reading Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species. The term strongly suggests natural selection, yet Spencer saw evolution as extending into realms of sociology and ethics, so he also supported Lamarckism.