Scientific Racism Quotes
The Eugenics Movement, which grew quite popular for a while, tried to improve the race of man, not by improving individual people or even a generation of people, but of selective and restrictive breeding of humans. The coercion and bias associated with it caused one of the worst violations of human rights in American History, and then was picked up by Adolf Hitler who carried the ideas to one of the worst atrocities in human history—the murder of “inferior races” so that they could not breed, thereby in their warped theory developing a super race.
This quotation in interesting in that the notion of species descending from other species was known to French intellectuals even before Darwin. Specifically the relationship between man and monkeys had their attention. Voltaire had a strong concept of evolutionary possibilities and the importance of time in the process. He assumed monkeys would evolve further and take on many of the attributes of man. Of course he did not realize that there were common ancestors shared by man and monkeys, and man is what the monkey ancestors had evolved to and the monkeys had evolved to their present form which was all they needed to thrive in their environment. He did not realize that evolution is not necessarily in an upward direction of human like capability other than the ability to survive and thrive.
At the time there were some Americans who supported Hitler and Fascism. Even senior military men like Osborne.
German Jewish scientists were at first unwelcome and discriminated against as the Nazi’s gained power, Then they were banned from participating in most university and other scientific projects and institutes, Many began to leave Germany, and then the remaining ones were sent to concentration camps and mostly murdered. But the ones who had escaped came mostly to England and America. Before this started, Germany had the best physics research in the world. By the end of the war, the “German Jewish Scientists (like Albert Einstein) not only were helping to make America the world’s best physics research center, but were instrumental in developing the atomic bomb which Nazi Germany could not develop because there were not enough great scientists left.