Police Riots Quotes
One problem the Attorney General and the President faced was with the FBI. Director J. Edgar Hoover. He was a racist himself and he detested Martin Luther King and the Civil Rights demonstrators. He didn’t want his agents protecting the demonstrators who he regarded as Communists and rabble rousers . Further, his agents in the South were in tight with the local law enforcement officers who were allowing the white crowds to beat the demonstrators, and they didn’t want to upset their “colleagues” by arresting people who the local authorities didn’t want arrested. Only when one of them attacked an FBI agent observing the demonstration did the FBI make an arrest. That produced the dilemma the Attorney General described.
The law enforcement officers were the ones who broke the law when they beat and brutalized the peaceful civil rights marchers. The “white niggers” refer to the white marchers including clergy.
Ironically, it was the Chicago police who started the Chicago 1968 riots. The National Commission set up to investigate called it a “Police Riot.”
The Police Commissioner had earlier given the green light to the police to use their clubs brutally and indiscriminately {626665} and afterwards made a statement that has been quoted ever since as he justified violating the Constitution because of their political views—see {626664}.
Local Mayors have on several occasions in history used their police powers to influence the course of political events. While Mayor Daley’s police riot at the Democratic National Convention in 1968 Chicago was thought to be a unique experience, the New Orleans police—100 years earlier—had perpetrated an even more deadly riot. In this case General Sheridan was forced to impose martial law. In this case, as in Chicago, not only did the local police and politicians get away unscathed by the law, but they used the local law to actually arrest and indict the victims.
See {622826} for the viscious Daley statement to which this was a response.
See {626663} for a description of the police illegal violence and {626665} for an earlier statement by the commissioner green lighting brutality with nightsticks. His resignation was forced shortly after. As remarkable as it seems to us today, there was a time where constitutional rights and the law was were commonly abused and broken by the police and the politicians. This occurred in New York which was actually more liberal than most of the country. The Police Commissioner had to resign. In other parts of the country, there were similar police law-breaking but there was little public concern and no one had to resign.