Galileo Quotes



Church doctrine was that the earth was flat. Augustine did not believe the contrary, but this quotation shows that a thousand years before Galileo and Columbus, there were many people who did. . There were ancients who knew about the round earth as well. See {590333} and {590334}.


Galileo was forced, under the threat of torture, imprisonment and death, to recant his scientific observations and conclusions. This historical quotation is extremely important for two reasons. First, it demonstrates the terrible effect that ideologically, rigid, religious institutions can have by corrupting scientific thinking and modernization. Second, this particular confession, and the circumstances surrounding it, were well known to the American Founding Fathers, and was one of the motivations to create the first Amendment and prevent any church’s ability to exercise this kind of tyranny over the minds of Americans. Ironically, in modern times it served as an example for the Roman Catholic Church of what to avoid in a world of constant scientific discovery, and this church has been particularly open to new science and has found very creative ways of avoiding doctrinal conflicts with modern science.


Note that Da Vinci predated Galileo. One big difference was that Da Vinci did not publish his heretical views, but wrote them in his private notebook. The church authorities likely did not know about his heresy.