Robert Higgs Quotes
Until the 1930s, the Constitution served as a major constraint on federal economic interventionism. The government's powers were understood to be just as the framers intended: few and explicitly enumerated in our founding document and its amendments. Search the Constitution as long as you like, and you will find no specific authority conveyed for the government to spend money on global-warming research, urban mass transit, food stamps, unemployment insurance, Medicaid, or countless other items in the stimulus package and, even without it, in the regular federal budget.
Higgs, Robert. Delusions of Power: New Explorations of the State, War, and Economy. Independent Institute, 2012.
With entitlement programs, Congress and the Administration have very little control over the annual expenditures because once someone is legally entitled to a benefit, the government must pay it. It is not a matter of discretion but an obligation.
Robert Higgs is an American economic historian and economist combining material from Public Choice, the New institutional economics, and the Austrian school of economics; and describes himself as a "libertarian anarchist" in political and legal theory and public policy. His writings in economics and economic history have most often focused on the causes, means, and effects of government power and growth.