Pierre Laval Quotes
But the same intelligence compels Germany to practise the same policy.
Laval, Pierre. The Diary of Pierre Laval. Charles Scribner's Sons, 1948.
The term immediately grew very popular in Germany and soon made its way to the English-speaking countries as “realpolitic”.
He was shot as a traitor when de Gaulle returned. See {587231} and {587230}.
Shortly thereafter the United States joined the allies and the First World War.
Vladimir Lenin
What he does not consider is that a large number of Americans don’t want their government having grand strategies if there is no threat to the United States or no critical national interest. For them crises and threats are all that should occupy our foreign affairs.
See {640831} for more on this subject.
A few months later, that is exactly what Germany did. She was hoping that England would not enter the war despite her treaty obligations, but she was willing to risk the possibility. The Czar had a strong espionage and intelligence service active in Germany, but, like so many other intelligence failures, the intelligence operatives and analysts had military and economic facts but had little understanding of the German culture which propelled Germany to what to most other cultures was “irrational policy making.” People and nations often engage in irrational activities, even against their own self-interest.
Pierre Jean Marie Laval was a French politician. During the time of the Third Republic, he served as Prime Minister of France from 27 January 1931 to 20 February 1932, and a second time from 7 June 1935 to 24 January 1936.