FRIEDRICH SCHILLER

(Johann Christoph Friedrich von Schiller | Johann Friedrich von Schiller)


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Friedrich Schiller
Friedrich Schiller
  • Born: November 10, 1759
  • Died: May 9, 1805
  • Nationality: German
  • Profession: Poet, Playwright, Writer, Historian, Philosopher

Johann Christoph Friedrich (von) Schiller was a German poet, philosopher, physician, historian, and playwright. During the last seventeen years of his life (1788–1805), Schiller developed a productive, if complicated, friendship with the already famous and influential Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. They frequently discussed issues concerning aesthetics, and Schiller encouraged Goethe to finish works he left as sketches. This relationship and these discussions led to a period now referred to as Weimar Classicism. They also worked together on Xenien, a collection of short satirical poems in which both Schiller and Goethe challenge opponents of their philosophical vision.