Stock Brokers Quotes
While not every person in the stock market was dishonest, a large number were, and the system itself was inherently unfair and disadvantaged the average investor. Despite the many reforms attempted over the years, as the 2008 meltdown proved, the same problem was still with us. Capone was essentially right then and even today.
The then attorney general had begun a series of investigation which discovered that most of the major Wall Street brokerage houses were engaged in systematic frauds to cheat small investors. One dramatic fraud he uncovered was that the research expert analysts of major firms would recommend the stock of businesses that their firm was doing investment banking for even when they knew that the companies were not doing well or were even in deep financial trouble. See {591389} .
Keynes was suggesting a small transfer tax on securities and other financial instruments. For investors, such a tax would not be a significant burden, but it would discourage pure speculation. Generally every one likes that idea except the speculators. They in turn, play off one nation or jurisdiction against the others by threatening to take their stock and bond markets to other nations which do not have such a tax. That has worked for almost a century in avoiding such a tax in the United States which is the center for both world investment and speculation.
The then attorney general had begun a series of investigation which discovered that most of the major Wall Street brokerage houses were engaged in systematic frauds to cheat small investors. One dramatic fraud he uncovered was that the research expert analysts of major firms would recommend the stock of businesses that their firm was doing investment banking for even when they knew that the companies were not doing well or were even in deep financial trouble. See {627544}.
A “stock-jobber” at that time referred to a stock broker who bought and sold shares of companies and enterprises. Today it tends to refer to an unscrupulous stock broker or a short term speculator. In the 18th century, economists like Say questioned whether or not the stock jobbers performed any useful economic or other function. His and others concluded “no.” By the 21st century, many were asking the same question. So it is not a new issue as to the political debate over the utility of part of the financial industry. The short term speculators were for years considered gamblers until it was discovered that the more successful ones generally had inside information (often illegal) or used computer trading to take advantage of other shareholders whose computers were not as fast. However, the Great Depression and the Great Depression called into question whether or not the financial industry was itself a hazard to national economies if not the world economy. That questioning began in the 18th century.
Stock brokers and investment banks who are supposed to provide professional investment advice generally tell their customers good news about a company, market sector, or the market in general, but rarely convey bad news even if they are aware of it. They will often protect their own accounts but not tell their customers what they know and what they honestly believe.
