William Bankshead Quotes
A radical ... and revolutionary ... attack upon the fundamental basic principle of representative democracy for free people.
Although it had conservative and progressive support, there was opposition in the middle and the vote failed in the House 188 to 209. See Hamilton Fish for the amendment text.
William Bankshead, Speaker of the House (*, AL), Description of the Ludlow amendment requiring a national referendum to declare war, House Debate, January 1938
Sourced by: Eigen's Political and Historical Quotations
His faction won on the House and lost with respect to the Senate.
The State Constitutional ratification convention for Constitutional amendments is
An independent, civilian intelligence agency reporting directly to the president Both the military and the FBI opposed any “new” intelligence agencies to compete with their efforts. President Roosevelt did not accept their argument being a great believer in multiple sourcing about everything. The OSS went on to produce a large proportion of the major WWII intelligence successes in spying, analysis and covert action with minimum assistance from the military and the FBI.