Mark Esper Quotes


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Article 9 of the 1946 Japanese constitution that was imposed on Japan {604739} severely limited Japan’s military. Emperor Hirohito asked privately how Japan would be protected.


Spinoza was one of the most feared intellectuals in human history—feared, that is, by the established power structures. Spinoza’s ideas were considered so radical and dangerous that he was the only man in history who was excommunicated by the Catholics, the Jews and the Muslims.


Mark Esper
Mark Esper
  • Born: April 26, 1964
  • Nationality: American
  • Profession: Public Servant

Mark Thomas Esper is an American politician, business executive and defense strategist who served as the 27th United States Secretary of Defense from July 2019 to November 2020. A member of the Republican Party, he previously was the 23rd U.S. Secretary of the Army from November 2017 to July 2019.